What does the acronym SOLAS stand for concerning hazardous material transport?

The acronym SOLAS stands for "Safety of Life at Sea." This international treaty was established to ensure the safety of ships and the people on them, setting minimum safety standards in construction, equipment, and operation. The provisions of SOLAS help regulate shipping and transport operations, particularly concerning hazardous materials, to mitigate risks associated with maritime transport. As it applies to hazardous materials, SOLAS emphasizes that ships must be equipped to handle dangerous goods safely and that crews are trained to manage emergencies that may arise during transport. This focus on safety is critical given the potential consequences of transporting hazardous materials over water.

The other options do not represent the established acronym related to maritime safety and do not directly pertain to the global standards for hazardous material transport at sea.