What is a "transport document"?

A transport document is essential for the safe and compliant movement of hazardous materials. It serves as the primary paperwork that details a hazardous material shipment, including critical information such as the type of material being transported, the quantity, and any necessary handling or safety instructions. This documentation is crucial for ensuring that all parties involved in the transport—from the shipper to the carrier to the receiver—understand the nature of the materials being moved, which helps in enforcing safety protocols and compliance with regulations.

This document is vital not only for the shipping entity but also for first responders and other authorities in the event of an emergency, as it provides critical information about the hazardous materials involved. Proper use and understanding of transport documents help ensure safe handling and mitigate risks associated with transporting dangerous goods.

In contrast, the other options do not accurately describe what a transport document is. A record of hazardous materials violations pertains to compliance and enforcement rather than the transport itself. Forms for reporting accidents during transport involve incident management and are not related to the shipping documentation. A receipt for hazardous materials post-delivery serves as proof of transaction but lacks the necessary details required for transport safety and compliance.